Friday, 26 September 2014

CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT- MEENU VIJAY


CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT

                                              INTRODUCTION  
        
Classroom management extends to everything that teacher may do to facilitate or improve student.
Effective teacher tend to display strong classroom.
An environment that supports and facilitates
Academically  and social-emotional learning.
Classroom filled with students who are not
working or paying attention.
Experiences that teacher designs to engage student interest, passion, intellectual curiosity.


 Classroom management refers to the wide variety of skills and techniques of skills and techniques
That teachers use to keep students organized orderly, focussed attentive on task and academically
Productive during a class.
When classroom-management strategies are executed effectively teachers minimize the behaviour that impede learning for both  individual students and group of students while maximising the behaviours that facility display strong classroom ate or enhance learning.
Generally speaking, effective teacher tend to display strong classroom
Management skills while hallmark on of the inexperienced of less effective teacher is a disorderly
Classroom filled with students who are not working or paying attention.
While a limited or more traditional interpretation of effective classroom management may focus largely on “compliance”-rules and strategies that teachers may use to make sure students are
Sitting in their seats following directions, listening attentively,
Classroom management extends to everything that teacher may do to facilitate or improve student
Learning which would include such factors as behaviour a positive attitude, happy facial expressions, encouraging statements, the respectful and fair treatment of students etc.
 (For example, a welcoming, a well –lit filled with intellectually stimulating learning activities), students to behave towards other stud dents, the agreement that teachers
Make with students), materials (the types of texts, equipment, and the other   types of text s, equipment’s, and other learning resources that teacher use) or activities (the kind of teaching
Experiences that teacher design to engage student interest, passions, intellectual curiosity.
Everson and Weinstein characterised classroom management as the actions taken to create
An environment that supports and facilitates academically and social-emotional learning.
Towards this goal teacher must
1. Develop caring, supporting relationship with and among students.
2. Organise and implement instructions in ways that optimize student’s access to learning.
3. Use group management methods that encourage student’s engagement in academic tasks.
4. Promote the development of students and social skills and self-regulations.

 In practice, classroom –management techniques may appear deceptively simple but successfully and seamlessly integrating them into the instructions of students typically requires a variety of sophisticated techniques and a significant amount of skill and experience.
·      While the specific techniques used to manage the classroom and facilitate learning can vary wide in terminology, purpose and execution, the following representative examples taken from.

·      Teach like a champion: 49 techniques that put students on the path to college by Dong Lemon-will provide a brief introduction to a few basic classroom management techniques. Using a wide variety and physical reactions to student’s misbehaviour, such as moving closer to students and using a physical one, such as finger to the lips, to point out in appropriate behaviour. Talk informally with
Classroom management techniques.
Making eye contact with each student. Teacher can make an eye contact with students.
*                     Teach students your expectation.
*                     Get and keep students your expectation.
*                     Maintain a high rate of positive teacher/student interaction.
*                     Respond none coercively to inappropriate significant behaviour.
*                     Maintain a high rate of risk-free student response opportunities. Answering a difficult question or helping a peer.
*                       Nonverbal Interaction is when teacher establishes eye contact or make gestures that let students know they are off task, not paying attention or misbehave.
*                       Positive Group Correction is a quick affirming verbal reminder that lets a group of students know what they should be doing.
·      Anonymous Individual Correction, a verbal reminder that is directed at an anonymous student; Private.
·      Individual correction, a reminder given to an individual student as what to do instead of what not to do.
*                       Do it again is used when students do not perform a basic task correctly, and the teacher ask them to do it again the correct way.
·      Entry Routine is a technique in which teachers establishes a consistent, daily routine that begins as soon as students enter the classroom.
·      Do Now is a brief written activity that students are given as soon as they arrive in the classroom.
·      Tight transactions is a technique in which teachers establish transition routines that students learn and can execute quickly and repeatedly without much directions from a teacher.
·      Seat signals is a technique in which students use nonverbal signals while seated to indicate that they need something, such as a new pencil, a restroom break, or help with a problem.
·      Props is the act of publicly recognising and praising students who have done something good






                                                        CONCLUSION
·      Develop caring,supporting relationship with and among students.
·      Promote the developments of students and social skills
·      and self –regulations
·      Student organization become easy for teaching.
·      Learning which would include such factors it behaviour a positive attitudude .
·      Classroom filled with students who are not working or
·      Paying attention.
·      Effective teacher tend to display strong classroom
REFERENCE

Sharma R.S., (1975).Modern Science Teaching.Dhanpat Rai &Sons,New Delhi.





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